Too big to succeed
In this July NYT op-ed, Columbia sociologist Sudhir Venkatesh argues that the only way to save HUD - and urban housing policy - is to tear the agency down and rebuild it with a different mix of programs and priorities. Perhaps with an eye towards walkability, accessible parks, and retail space?
Oh, sorry, I’m confusing Venkatesh’s article with HOPE VI. The parallel isn’t too hard to draw, and any conversation about the shortcomings of HUD - and the contestability of its interventions - inevitably involves HOPE VI, a fifteen year-old program to tear down the worst high-rise projects and rebuild them as new urbanist, mixed-income and mixed-use communities.
I read the piece last summer with some interest, but missed the vigorous discussion within the urban planning community. I’ve just discovered Randall Crane’s urban planning research, “essays on urban studies.” Crane* is the Vice Chair of UCLA’s esteemed urban planning program, and contacted Xavier De Souza Briggs at MIT for his reply, which included the following:
hope 6 plays out very differently from place to place. it isn’t fair to dismiss it as a mere give-away to developers or a program for displacement across the board. there are wonderful hope 6 developments, there are responsible and hardworking affordable housing developers delivering real innovation, and resident relocation improved in a number of cities after the flaws started to get documented a decade ago.
Having done a bit of research on HOPE VI at UEP, I was fascinated by this whole exchange, but am also well out of my depth here, so will leave interested parties to click-through to the professionals.
* Off topic, but according to Crane’s bio page, he was PhD advisor to Charisma Acey, who wrote the fantastic “Space vs. Race: A Historical Exploration of Spatial Injustice and Unequal Access to Water in Lagos, Nigeria,” which was published in last summer’s special issue of Critical Planning, focused on spatial justice. Her article, like many in that issue, helped form the practical foundation of my thesis.



